River & Watercourse Crossing Surveys, Alberta

Bank topography fused with river-bottom bathymetry into one engineering-ready surface — ready for HDD design, hydrotechnical analysis, and pipeline crossing engineering. USV plus UAV LiDAR in a single mobilization. No crew in the water.

One Fused Surface From Bank to Bank

A pipeline river crossing needs one continuous surface that flows from bank topography down through the water column, across the river bottom, and up the opposite bank. Two separate datasets — "topo crews can't go below the waterline" and "boat-based bathy doesn't capture the banks" — leave gaps your HDD design team has to manually stitch.

Convex Geomatics captures both halves in a single mobilization. Bank topography from UAV LiDAR. River bottom from unmanned surface vessel (USV) bathymetry. Fused on common control into one seamless engineering-ready TIN your design and hydrotechnical engineers drop straight into their workflow.

At a Glance

1 mob
Banks + bottom together
2–5 cm
Bank vertical accuracy
No crew
In the water
Days
Multiple crossings per trip

What We Deliver

For each pipeline or utility watercourse crossing, the package we produce includes:

Fused TIN Surface

A single seamless model combining bank topography and river-bottom bathymetry across the full crossing corridor. Delivered as DWG, LandXML, and GeoTIFF DEM.

HDD-Ready Cross-Sections

Channel cross-sections at HDD entry, exit, and along the alignment. Plan-and-profile drawings sized for direct use in your pilot bore design.

OHWM & Riparian Layers

Ordinary High Water Mark line, riparian zone, and fish-habitat base map — the spatial inputs your environmental consultant needs for the watercourse crossing submission.

Classified Point Clouds

Classified LAS / LAZ point clouds with ground, vegetation, structure, and water-surface classes. Project README documents projection, datum, units, control, and file structure.

Thalweg & Channel Centreline

Thalweg line, channel centreline, and selected longitudinal profiles — the geometry your hydrotechnical engineer uses for scour analysis and channel migration assessment.

File Formats

DWG / DXF, LandXML, classified LAS / LAZ, GeoTIFF DEM, ESRI Shapefile and GeoPackage, stamped PDF maps where required. All delivered to your CAD / GIS standards.

How We Capture It

Two synchronized capture methods, one mobilization, one fused dataset.

USV Bathymetry for the Channel

An unmanned surface vessel with single-beam echo sounder and RTK GNSS captures the river bottom on planned line spacing. The USV operates safely in fast currents and remote crossings where putting a boat crew at risk is not acceptable. We collect dense soundings across the full channel and overlap the shoreline transition zone with UAV LiDAR so the fused TIN has no gap at the waterline.

UAV LiDAR for Bank Topography

A drone-mounted LiDAR captures bank topography, riparian vegetation, approach grades, and access roads at typical 2–5 cm vertical accuracy. Multi-return LiDAR penetrates dense vegetation to deliver a clean bare-earth model along both banks and back from the crossing into the working corridor.

Control on Both Banks

Survey control points are established on both banks and tied to a shared datum. All capture passes through that control so the final TIN is a true single surface — no manual stitching, no datum-shift artifacts, no "what does the bathy actually tie into" question for your designer.

Why It Matters For Your Project

A merged bank-plus-bottom surface is what your HDD designer needs to lay out a pilot bore, calculate depth-of-cover at the channel, and identify any no-drill zone driven by shallow bedrock or boulders. Two separate datasets create exactly the wrong kind of guesswork in the part of the design you can least afford to guess on.

For your hydrotechnical engineer, a fused TIN feeds scour analysis, channel migration assessment, and any HEC-RAS or similar modelling you have to support the crossing. The thalweg line, channel cross-sections, and bank geometry come out of one survey, with documented control, ready to model against.

For your environmental consultant, the OHWM line, riparian zone, fish-habitat base map, and high-resolution overhead imagery are the spatial layers their watercourse crossing application package needs. The geometry comes from us; your consultant builds the submission.

For your field schedule, capturing multiple crossings in a single 3–4 day mobilization means a multi-crossing pipeline program clears the Restricted Activity Period window in one push rather than staging multiple boat crews across the season.

Where We Deploy This

Pipeline & Midstream Crossings

  • HDD design surveys for crude, NGL, and natural gas pipelines
  • Pre-construction baseline for trenchless crossings
  • Post-construction as-built bathymetry and bank verification
  • Existing-line depth-of-cover and scour re-surveys

Watercourses We Cover

  • Major systems — Bow, Athabasca, North & South Saskatchewan, Peace, Red Deer, Oldman, McLeod, Smoky
  • Secondary channels, tributaries, and back-eddy access channels
  • Creeks and small fish-bearing streams where boat-based bathy is impractical
  • Irrigation canals and engineered channels

Frequently Asked Questions

What accuracy can I expect on a river crossing survey?

Bank topography is typically 2–5 cm vertical from UAV LiDAR. River-bottom bathymetry is 5–10 cm depending on water depth, clarity, and turbulence. The fused TIN is delivered as a single seamless surface with documented control on both banks.

Do you provide the regulator submission package?

We deliver the engineering-ready data your environmental consultant or design engineer uses to build the regulator submission package. Our outputs — OHWM line, channel cross-sections, plan and profile, fish-habitat base map — are formatted to drop directly into your team's submissions.

Can you survey during high water or in fast currents?

Often yes. USV bathymetry operates safely where ground crews or manned boats can't. We schedule around Restricted Activity Periods specific to each watercourse and plan capture windows that work with seasonal flow and access constraints.

How quickly can I have the data after field work is complete?

Standard turnaround is 5–10 business days from field complete to final deliverables. Rush turnaround is available for time-critical HDD designs or compressed Restricted Activity Period schedules.

Can you handle multiple crossings on one pipeline program?

Yes. Multi-crossing programs are how we like to mobilize. A typical 3–4 day field trip covers 4–8 crossings depending on access. We deliver them as one consolidated package with a common control framework so your design team can compare crossings on apples-to-apples geometry.

Related Deliverables

Have a river crossing or watercourse survey coming up?

Tell us about the site, timeline, and deliverable format your team needs — we typically reply the same business day.

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